10 Cultural and Historical Landmarks in India
India has a rich and diverse culture, which is best encapsulated by its historical landmarks. This article will take you on a journey through 10 of the most significant cultural and historical landmarks in India.
1. Taj Mahal
The Taj Mahal is one of the most beautiful monuments in the world. It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan as a memorial for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal attracts millions of tourists every year from all over the world.
2. Agra Fort
Agra Fort lies on the banks of Yamuna River in Agra city. It consists of red sandstone walls with marble facing and sandstone towers at each corner. It is one of the best examples of Mughal architecture in India.
3. Red Fort
Red Fort was built by Shah Jahan as a symbol of power and wealth during his reign. It is one of the largest forts in India and contains many palaces and gardens. Red Fort has always been a famous tourist spot.
4. Qutub Minar
Built in 1192, the Qutub Minar is the highest brick minaret in the world and was erected by Qutb-ud-din Aibak. It has 379 steps, which take you to the top from where you can see a panoramic view of Delhi. It also has a mosque inside it.
5. Humayun’s Tomb
This tomb was built for Humayun, who was the second ruler of the Mughal Empire. The tomb is surrounded by gardens and fountains and is one of the most visited monuments in Delhi. You can use a money transfer to India service provider to fund your trip.
6. Fatehpur Sikri
Fatehpur Sikri was built by Akbar as his capital city in 1569 but he soon shifted his capital to Lahore due to the lack of water sources in Fatehpur Sikri and now it serves as an archaeological site with beautiful palaces and mosques built during that time.
7. Hawa Mahal
The Hawa Mahal was built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh for the women of the royal family to watch the festivities from the palace balcony. The palace is an example of Rajput architecture and has five-storeyed arcades with a series of windows that look like honeycombs.
8. Khajuraho Temples
The Khajuraho temples are famous for their erotic sculptures, which depict scenes from the Kama Sutra. These temples were built during the Chandella dynasty and consisted of several temples. They have been declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site. If you are coming from Malaysia, get the best MYR to INR rates with a money transfer services provider.
9. Sanchi Stupa
Sanchi Stupa is one of the oldest surviving Buddhist monuments in India, dating back to the 3rd century BC during the reign of Ashoka Maurya. The Stupa was originally built by Emperor Ashoka and it was enlarged later by rulers like King Satakarni.
10. Konark Temple
The Konark Temple is a Sun Temple in Odisha, dedicated to the God Surya. It is famous for its magnificent architecture and artistic sculptures, which are admired by visitors from all over the world.
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